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Event · Significance tier 2 · provisional assessment

August–October 1779

Sullivan–Clinton campaign destroys Haudenosaunee towns and food stores

Continental forces under John Sullivan and James Clinton invaded Haudenosaunee country, fought at Newtown, and systematically burned towns, orchards, and stored food.

Category
native diplomacy
Episode relations
1
Selection basis
film anchored

Episode coverage

Episode 5

set piece · spoken: caption verified

Visual check: not checked

Why this coverage: The episode follows Washington's orders, the march and mapping, destruction of settlements and crops, displacement, and Haudenosaunee memory of Washington as Town Destroyer.

Caption entry: 01:27:55.637 · 01:28:43.685 · 01:34:18.252 · 01:35:48.042

Why it matters

The campaign treated food systems and civilian homelands as military objectives, displaced thousands, and advanced settler claims even though it did not end Native resistance.

Why this provisional tier

This tier predates canonical assessment v1. It remains a research hypothesis and must not be used as settled label priority.

The invasion joined wartime retaliation to continental expansion and left consequences that outlasted the campaign's limited military result.

Counterfactual test: Without the invasion and destruction, Haudenosaunee communities would still have faced war and division, but not the same scale of forced displacement, hunger, and opening for postwar settler expansion.

Military vocabulary can obscure what was done to homes, harvests, and future subsistence. The record therefore keeps destruction and displacement in the event title rather than relegating them to consequences.

Evidence trail

  • episode-5-srt-local
  • calloway-american-revolution-indian-country
  • calloway-indian-world-washington
  • martin-contagion-violence
  • taylor-american-revolutions

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