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Event · Significance tier 2 · provisional assessment

August 20, 1794

Northwestern Confederacy fights at Fallen Timbers

Blue Jacket and confederated warriors met Anthony Wayne's federal army near the Maumee River, were driven from the field, and found the nearby British fort closed to them before United States troops destroyed villages and cornfields.

Category
native diplomacy
Episode relations
1
Selection basis
thematically required

Episode coverage

Episode 6

not covered · spoken: caption verified

Visual check: not checked

The Episode 6 spoken captions were searched for the battle, British fort, and principal Shawnee war leader. The event is absent from the narration; images remain unchecked.

Why it matters

The battle and ensuing destruction broke the confederacy's strategic position and conditioned the Treaty of Greenville, but the outcome depended on coalition strain, British restraint, and attacks on subsistence as well as battlefield tactics.

Why this provisional tier

This tier predates canonical assessment v1. It remains a research hypothesis and must not be used as settled label priority.

Fallen Timbers explains the reversal between the confederacy's earlier victories and the coercive settlement at Greenville, while linking federal army capacity to international diplomacy and continental expansion.

Counterfactual test: Had the confederacy retained British military support or preserved its towns and food base, one battlefield setback need not have produced the diplomatic fragmentation and cessions that followed.

Greenville is unintelligible without the military and subsistence campaign that preceded it. Separating the battle from the treaty also prevents defeat from erasing the confederacy’s prior victories and political programme.

Evidence trail

  • episode-6-srt-local
  • blackhawk-rediscovery-america
  • calloway-indian-world-washington
  • taylor-american-revolutions

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